
HYMENAEUS was a contemporary of Apostle Paul, who spread false teachings to the first century saints that the resurrection had already occurred. This has been mistakenly used by some futurists today to attempt to show that Preterism cannot be true.
“And their message will spread like cancer. HYMENAEUS and Philetus are of this sort, who have strayed concerning the truth, saying that the resurrection is already past; and they overthrow the faith of some.” – 2 Tim 2:17-18
The first century saints knew that when Christ returned, the general resurrection of the saints would occur. HYMENAUES and others taught that this resurrection was just a spiritual one and not an actual physical one. Apostle Paul rebuked them for this false teaching about the return of Christ and the resurrection.
The false teaching about Christ’s return included other possible views. Some may have incorrectly seen Matthew 27:52-54 as the final resurrection. This was 30ad where the graves opened and many bodies of certain special O.T. deceased saints were raised, going into Jerusalem to witness to Christ’s resurrection.
Another false teaching about the return of Christ and the general resurrection may have been to confuse the general resurrection with the idea in Colossians that believers had been “raised with” Christ already and no further resurrection was to be expected. – Col 2:12; 3:1
Paul wrote his second epistle to Timothy in late-63ad. This was his last letter before he was martyred. The teaching of HYMENAUES and others that the resurrection had already occurred was a false teaching. Paul rebuked him for this. Consider that if those first century saints actually expected the graves to be opened and bodies to reappear at Christ’s second coming, it would be impossible for them to give HYMENAEUS any credibility. Certainly, this would also be the case if HYMENAEUS taught the physical planet earth would be destroyed at Christ’s second coming!
The first century saints knew that the New Heavens and New Earth were not referring to the physical universe, including the physical earth, as futurism teaches today. (Instead, the “heavens’ are referring to the UNSEEN spiritual realm and the organized and arrangement that God has with His people and with angels. It is not part of the UNSEEN realm).
Paul told Timothy not to listen to the blasphemers. They were spreading lies and for this Paul had delivered them to Satan.
“This charge I commit to you, son Timothy, according to the prophecies previously made concerning you, that by them you may wage the good warfare, having faith and a good conscience, which some have rejected, concerning the faith have suffered shipwreck, of whom are HYMENAEUS and Alexander, whom I delivered to Satan that they man learn not to blapheme.”-1Tim 1:18-20
Alexander the coppersmith did me much harm. May the Lord repay him according to his works. You also must beware of him, for he has greatly resisted our words. -2 Tim 4:14-15
The false teachers, like HYMENAEUS, were wrong about Christ having already returned at the time that Paul wrote Second Timothy in late-63ad. However, Christ did return at His second coming Parousia soon afterwards in 66-70ad, at that time the resurrection, rapture, and judgments all occurred. It is not ethical or responsible to connect eschatology view of Preterism (fulfilled prophecy in 70ad) with the false teachings of HYMENAEUS and others. Christ’s return was future for them. but is past for us!
-Michael Alan Nichols
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My thoughts: I LOVED this teaching. I love how as we grow in Christ, and we allow the Holy Spirit to teach us as we grow in the progressive prophecy understanding. Meaning how it was pointed out in this lesson that when Paul made this statement about it ‘not yet but future’, as He rebuked the ‘false teachers’ in his time, (not ours) but now we stand eons after this had happened as we live after all things written in the scriptures.
See- the resurrection is all over the scriptures, it was a physical meaning in some context of scripture, and it was of the spiritual covenant body of Christ in many other scriptures. We as serious, devote students of the word need to always allow the Spirit to teach us and to slow down and discern not only the ‘context’ of scripture but the content too. The scripture is a finished and complete literary work that consist of the testimony of Jesus Christ, He is the RESERRECTION and the LIFE! Jesus said to her, “I am the Resurrection and the Life. Whoever believes in (adheres to, trusts in, relies on) Me [as Savior] will live even if he dies and everyone who lives and believes in Me [as Savior] will never die. Do you believe this?” -John 11:25-26
We who are born again are the Individual Body of Christ that has many members! For just as the body is one and yet has many parts, and all the parts, though many, form [only] one body, so it is with Christ.- 1 Cor 12:12
We were resurrected IN CHRIST, and we must walk out our salvation bringing more and more members into the body until we all become of ONE BODY! There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called to one hope when you were called; / one Lord, one faith, one baptism; / one God and Father of all, who is over all and through all and in all.- Eph 4:4-6
This is a forever task and commission of the LORD. This commission shall continue generation after generation. We are to continually share the gospel message until we meet our LORD in the clouds of HEAVEN when HE welcomes us with open loving arms, when our walk here is finished, and we ran the race of faith! Therefore, since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses [who by faith have testified to the truth of God’s absolute faithfulness], stripping off every unnecessary weight and the sin which so easily and cleverly entangles us, let us run with endurance and active persistence the race that is set before us For by one [Holy] Spirit we were all baptized into one body, [spiritually transformed—united together] whether Jews or Greeks (Gentiles), slaves or free, and we were all made to drink of one [Holy] Spirit [since the same Holy Spirit fills each life].- Heb 12:1-2
All my resurrected, running with great endurance in the faith LOVE, ❤ Diana XO 🙂
